| Pinyin |
Simplified |
Traditional |
English |
|
| bà ba |
爸爸 |
爸爸 |
(informal) father |
| dì di |
弟弟 |
弟弟 |
younger brother |
| dōu |
都 |
都 |
all; both (if two things are involved); entirely (due to)each; even; already |
| fù mǔ |
父母 |
父母 |
father and mother; parents |
| fù qīn |
父亲 |
父親 |
father |
| gē ge |
哥哥 |
哥哥 |
older brother |
| gēn |
跟 |
跟 |
to follow; to go with; heel; with; and |
| hái |
还 |
還 |
still; yet; (not) yet; also; in addition; more; still; else |
| hái zi |
孩子 |
孩子 |
child |
| jǐ |
几 |
几 |
a few; how many |
| jiě jie |
姐姐 |
姐姐 |
older sister |
| jīa lǐ |
家里 |
家裡 |
family |
| jiě mèi |
姐妹 |
姐妹 |
sisters |
| jǐ ge |
几个 |
幾個 |
how many; several; a few |
| jiù |
就 |
就 |
only; (emphasis); at once; then; right away; to approach; to move towards; to undertake |
| liǎng |
两 |
兩 |
two; both; ounce; some; a few |
| mā ma |
妈妈 |
媽媽 |
mama; mommy |
| méi |
没 |
沒 |
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not |
| mèi mei |
妹妹 |
妹妹 |
younger sister |
| méi yǒu |
没有 |
沒有 |
haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be |
| men |
们 |
們 |
(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns) |
| mǔ qīn |
母亲 |
母親 |
mother (formal) |
| nán |
男 |
男 |
male |
| nǐ men |
你们 |
你們 |
you (plural) |
| nǚ |
女 |
女 |
female; woman |
| nǚ hái zǐ |
女孩子 |
女孩子 |
girl; lass |
| nán hái zǐ |
男孩子 |
男孩子 |
boy |
| tā men |
他们 |
他們 |
they |
| wài zǔ fù |
外祖父 |
外祖父 |
mother's father; maternal grandfather |
| wài zǔ mǔ |
外祖母 |
外祖母 |
mother's mother; maternal grandmother |
| xiōng dì |
兄弟 |
兄弟 |
brothers; younger brother; brethren |
| xiōngdì jiěmèi |
兄弟姐妹 |
兄弟姐妹 |
brothers and sisters |
| yǒu |
有 |
有 |
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be |
| zhǐ |
只 |
只 |
only; merely; just; but |
| zǔ fù |
祖父 |
祖父 |
father's father; paternal grandfather |
| zǔ mǔ |
祖母 |
祖母 |
father's mother; paternal grandmother |
| yíng le |
嬴了 |
嬴了 |
(I've) won |